11/30/2022 0 Comments Molana jafar qureshi taqreer![]() ![]() His movement was a mass movement, defending popular Sufism, which grew in response to the influence of the Deobandi movement in South Asia and the Wahhabi movement elsewhere. Khan saw an intellectual and moral decline of Muslims in British India. His poems, and Naat Nabi his lyricsĪl Daulatul Makkiya Bil Madatul Ghaibiya Other notable works įurther information: Barelvi § Beliefs and practices They contain praise of the Prophet, his physical appearance (verses 33 to 80), his life and times, praise of his family and companions, praise of the awliya and saleheen (the saints and the pious). His Urdu couplets, entitled Mustafa jaane rahmat pe lakhon salaam (Millions of salutations on Mustafa, the Paragon of mercy), are read in movements mosques. They reportedly created a favorable climate for na'at writing. His poems, which deal for the most part with the qualities of the Prophet, often have a simplicity and directness. His main book of poetry is Hadaikh-e-Bakhshish. ![]() He wrote devotional poetry in praise of the Prophet Muhammad and always discussed him in the present tense. It contains solution to daily problems from religion to business and from war to marriage. It has been published in 30 volumes and in approx. Fatawa Razawiyyah įatawa-e-Razvia or the full name Al Ataya fi-Nabaviah Fatwa Razaviah (translates to Verdicts of Imam Ahmed Raza by the blessings of the Prophet) is the main fatwa (Islamic verdicts on various issues) book of his movement. The treatise is published in Arabic, Urdu, English, Turkish and Hindi. In defense of his verdict he obtained confirmatory signatures from 268 scholars in South Asia, and some from scholars in Mecca and Medina. Husamul Haramain or Husam al Harmain Ala Munhir kufr wal myvan (The Sword of the Haramayn at the throat of unbelief and falsehood) 1906, is a treatise which declared infidels the founders of the Deobandi, Ahl-i Hadith and Ahmadiyya movements on the basis that they did not have the proper veneration of the Prophet Muhammad and finality of Prophethood in their writings. It has been translated into English, Hindi, Bengali, Dutch, Turkish, Sindhi, Gujarati, Pashto and also recently translated in Gojri language by Mufti Nazir Ahmed Qadri. It is not associated with the Hanafi jurisprudence within Sunni Islam, and is a widely read version of translation in the Indian Subcontinent. Kanzul Iman ( Urdu and Arabic: کنزالایمان) is a 1910 Urdu paraphrase translation of the Qur'an by Khan. Several of his books have been translated into European and South Asian languages. Imam Ahmed Raza Khan wrote several hundred books in Arabic, Persian and Urdu, including the thirty-volume fatwa compilation Fatawa Razaviyya, and Kanzul Iman (Translation & Explanation of the Qur'an). He is buried in his hometown of Bareilly. Imam Ahmed Raza Khan died on 28 October 1921 (25 Safar 1340 AH) at the age of 65, in his home at Bareilly. The efforts of Khan and his associate scholars to establish a movement to counter the Deobandi and Ahl-i Hadith movements resulted to in the institutionalization of diverse Sufi movements and their allies in various parts of the world. The movement was largely a rural phenomenon when begun but is currently popular among urban, educated Pakistanis and Indians as well as South Asian diaspora throughout the world. The movement now has over 200 million followers globally. The movement is spread across the globe with followers in Pakistan, India, South Africa and Bangladesh. Imam Ahmed Raza wrote extensively in defense of his views, countered the Wahabism and Deobandi movements, and, by his writing and activity, founded the Barelvi movement. Some Islamic scholars received permission from him to work under his guidance. His Murshid bestowed him with Khilafat in the several Sufi Silsilas. ![]() ![]() (1877), at the age of 22 years, Ahmed Raza became the Mureed (disciple) of, Shah Aale Rasool Marehrawi. Khan's grave in Bareilly Teachers Īccording to Masud Ahmad, Khan's teachers were: Khan used the appellation "Abdul Mustafa" ("servant of the chosen one") prior to signing his name in correspondence. The name corresponding to the year of his birth was "Al Mukhtaar". Khan was born on 14 June 1856 in Mohallah Jasoli, Bareilly, the North-Western Provinces. Khan's ancestors migrated from Qandahar during the Mughal rule and settled in Lahore. The Barech formed a tribal grouping among the Rohilla Pushtuns of North India who founded the state of Rohilkhand. Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi belonged to the Barech tribe of Pushtuns.
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